Hi everyone,
I’m trying to get some clarity on the H4 EAD (Employment Authorization Document). Once it’s approved, how long is it typically valid for in the U.S.?
I know it’s tied to the H-1B principal’s status, but does it always match the exact expiration date of the H4 visa or I-94? Or is there a standard validity period?
Would really appreciate any insights from folks who’ve gone through the process recently. Thanks in advance!
Hey! Great question — I went through this recently so hopefully I can help.
You’re absolutely right that the H4 EAD is tied to the H-1B principal’s status. But to be more specific:
The EAD validity period usually matches the shortest of the following :
• The H4 I-94 expiration date
• The H-1B’s I-797 approval end date
• The validity of your current H4 status (which is usually tied to your I-94 anyway)
There’s no “standard” EAD validity period — it completely depends on your current immigration documents. For example, if your spouse’s H1B is valid until Dec 2026 but your H4 I-94 ends in Aug 2025, your EAD will most likely only be valid until Aug 2025.
If an H1B holder submits an I-140, the H4 spouse can apply for an EAD card. As long as the H1B holder has submitted the I-140, they can continue to extend their H1B status, and the H4 spouse can continue to work using the EAD card.